Enhancing alarm management in green hydrogen plants: a comprehensive analysis of the V-nets-based methodology plants

John William Vásquez Capacho; Carlos Gustavo Perez Zuñiga; Leonardo Rodríguez Urrego

doi:10.29047/01225383.736

John William Vásquez Capacho CAGE-SC3, Universidad Industrial de Santander, UIS, Bucaramanga, Colombia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3710-1086
Carlos Gustavo Perez Zuñiga Grupo de investigación GECA, Pontifícia Universidad Católica del Perú PUCP, Lima, Perú https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5946-1395
Leonardo Rodríguez Urrego Grupo de Investigación Optimización y control de Sistemas distribuidos, Departamento de Ingeniería, Universidad Loyola, Andalucía, Sevilla, España https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6973-1280

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29047/01225383.736

Palabras clave: Plantas de Hidrógeno Verde; gestión de alarmas; V-nets; diagnóstico; DES

Resumen Referencias bibliográficas Cómo citar Descargas

Resumen

Este artículo presenta una nueva metodología de gestión de alarmas basada en redes V (VBAM) diseñada para mejorar la supervisión y la seguridad en plantas de hidrógeno verde (GHP). El enfoque propuesto integra el modelado visual y el análisis de patrones temporales para detectar y gestionar alarmas con precisión, con el objetivo de reducir los falsos positivos y optimizar los tiempos de respuesta. La metodología comienza con un análisis preliminar de peligros y operabilidad (HAZOP) para identificar peligros potenciales y condiciones operativas críticas, formando la base para construir redes virtuales que mapeen las relaciones temporales entre eventos discretos. Al capturar sistemáticamente secuencias de eventos y sus interdependencias, el enfoque VBAM permite la detección temprana de fallas y un sistema de gestión de alarmas proactivo que se adapta a diferentes escenarios operativos. Un estudio de caso de la planta de hidrógeno verde EL30N demuestra la eficacia de la metodología VBAM para reducir el tiempo de inactividad, mejorar la seguridad del sistema y mejorar la eficiencia operativa general. Este trabajo proporciona un marco integral para abordar los desafíos de eventos discretos en la gestión de alarmas, allanando el camino para prácticas más seguras y resilientes en la producción de hidrógeno verde. Las direcciones futuras incluyen ampliar la aplicación de VBAM a otras fases operativas e incorporar análisis en tiempo real para una mayor optimización del rendimiento.

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Cómo citar

Vásquez Capacho, J. W., Perez Zuñiga, C. G., & Rodríguez Urrego, L. (2024). Mejora de la gestión de alarmas en plantas de hidrógeno verde: un análisis completo de la metodología basada en V-NETS. CT&F - Ciencia, Tecnología Y Futuro, 14(2), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.29047/01225383.736