Síntesis y caracterización de un copolímero de injerto a partir de asfalteno mediante espectroscopia FT-IR
Resumen
La creación de nuevos compuestos poliméricos para ser adicionados al asfalto, ha llamado la atención de manera considerable debido a que estas sustancias han logrado modificar las características reológicas y propiedades físicas del asfalto, con la finalidad de mejorar su comportamiento en el tiempo de uso. El presente trabajo explica, la síntesis de un nuevo copolímero de injerto a partir de una fracción del asfalto llamada asfalteno, la cual es modificada con anhídrido maleico. Paralelamente se realiza la funcionalización del poliestireno, resina polibencilamina, esta posee un grupo amina - NH2 libre que reacciona con los grupos anhídro, injertados en el asfalteno, y así obtener el nuevo copolímero de injerto Poliestireno/Asfalteno.
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